BUSINESS GUIDE
How to start a pest control business in 2026
The business license and the applicator license, state by state in the agencies' own words; the experience, exams and insurance the states set; what pest control companies charge on their own price pages; the sprayers, software and truck priced from the sellers; what technicians earn — and how to sign the first quarterly accounts. Written for the technician with the skills and no company yet, not a designer.
Free to build · Pay when you publish · No credit card
See it in action
See what your pest control website could look like
This is a real Zarla template for a local pest control company. Describe yours — the pests you treat, the towns you cover, your quarterly plan — and you'll have a site like this, with your starting prices and a quote request form, in about a minute.
- Professional design — not a generic template
- Looks great on desktop and mobile
- Content written for your industry
Build the website
Start your pest control website now
Add your town and your company's name to the sentence, and Zarla builds the site: a call button at the top, your services and starting prices, and a quote request form. Add the pests you treat, your service area and your license number in chat, then publish.
Already have a website? Bring it across →Zarla keeps your old page addresses where it can and redirects the ones that change, helping you keep the Google standing you've built.
Is a pest control business worth starting — and what do customers pay?
It's the local trade with a subscription built in: a homeowner who calls about ants once and is offered a plan pays every quarter after that, and a route of those accounts is the business. The work splits into recurring general pest plans — the perimeter, the entry points, the free re-service between visits; one-time and specialty work — rodents, termites, bed bugs, mosquitoes, wildlife — paid by the job; and commercial accounts — restaurants, property managers, warehouses — on documented monthly service. This guide is for starting the company; our pest control SEO guide covers getting the calls once you're open.
What customers pay. On companies' own price pages, seen October 2026: Gunter Pest & Lawn in Kansas City sells its quarterly plan at “$45/month after a $99 initial treatment,” adds rodent stations for “a one-time setup fee of $175” and $5 more a month, and charges “$300 for a standalone rodent control service” (Gunter Pest & Lawn, 2026, Gunter rodent service, 2026); in Phoenix, Green Home's plans “start at $49 per month” (Green Home Pest Control, 2026) and ACTION Termite & Pest Control's bi-monthly service starts at $49 a month (ACTION Termite & Pest Control, 2026); ClearDefense, a company working in Augusta, Charlotte, Cincinnati, Jacksonville and other cities, starts quarterly service “at $99 for the initial service and $53 per month for homes of 3,000 square feet or less” (ClearDefense, July 2026). On specialty work, companies' blogs give their market's ranges rather than their own price lists: a Texas termite company puts a Sentricon bait system at “$650 to $1,000 with an annual monitoring fee of $250” (The Bug's End, 2022, updated 2024), a Southeast company puts mosquito control at “$70 to $100 per treatment” (Northwest Exterminating, updated 2026), and a Florida company says “Generally, you can spend between $50 to $75 per month for standard services” (Native Pest Management, February 2024). No government or trade-association page publishes a national average price.
The catch. The license comes after a year or more on someone else's route, the season runs hot and then thins out, and every product in the truck is regulated. As an employee, a pest control worker earned a 2025 median of $21.75 an hour, $45,250 a year, in an occupation projected to grow faster than average through 2035 (O*NET). The industry is mostly small companies: a survey of 800 owners and managers counted 16,565 firms, “with 81.4% running one or two locations,” and recurring work made up 85.4% of residential revenue — but 36.8% said “their company's growth was constrained by an insufficient number of technicians on staff” (NPMA, April 2026). The owner's income has to beat $45,250 after the truck, the product and the insurance. That's what the rest of this guide sets up.
How to start a pest control business, in plain English
Two licenses: the company's and the person's. Do you need a pest control license to start the business? In the US, usually two — and in the states that license pest control, the company's comes from the state, so your city's general business license doesn't replace it. In the US, “Federal law requires any person who applies or supervises the use of restricted use pesticides (RUPs) to be certified,” and “Many state pesticide regulatory agencies require applicator certification to use all pesticides commercially, whether or not they are RUPs” (EPA, March 2026). The states that run pest control as a trade license the company too. In Texas, “Any person engaged in the business of structural pest control must secure a business license from the SPCS for each business location, including branch offices,” with a certified applicator named as responsible, and no one may advertise before both are in place (Texas Department of Agriculture): the business license is $300, the certified applicator's license $125 and each exam $64 (TDA fees), after holding a technician license and working under a certified applicator “for at least 12 of the last 24 months,” then passing the general exam and a category exam “with 70% or more correct” (TDA certified applicator); a new technician registers within ten days of starting, for $125 (TDA technician). In California the Structural Pest Control Board licenses three people — applicator, field representative and operator — and only an operator can own the company: the operator exam is $100 and the license $150 since July 2025 (SPCB, July 2025), after two years and 3,200 hours for general pest work or four years and 6,400 hours for termite work (O*NET's California license record), and the company registers for $120 (SPCB fee rule, May 2025), licensed by branch — fumigation, general pest, termite (Business and Professions Code §8560). In Florida each location needs a $300 business license and a full-time certified operator, whose exam is $300 a category after three years as a licensee's service employee, and every employee carries a $10 ID card (FDACS). In New York a business registers for $900 and a commercial applicator certifies for $450 after a $100 exam for each test (N.Y. Environmental Conservation Law §33-0911); in North Carolina the license is $200 for the first phase after two years of documented experience (NCDA&CS). Georgia splits it three ways — a company license, a certified operator and registered employees, each qualified for “through minimum requirements such as: training, experience, and examinations” (Georgia Department of Agriculture); in Tennessee a company works under a charter, and “The charter will have to have at least one licensed individual placed on it” (University of Tennessee pesticide safety education program). And for every product: “the label is the law” (EPA, June 2026). Check your own state's agriculture department or pest control board before you advertise.
The insurance is set by the state, not chosen. Texas requires a certificate of insurance “in an amount not less than $500,000 for bodily injury and property damage coverage, with a minimum total annual aggregate of $1,000,000” with every business license application (4 Tex. Admin. Code §7.123, 2023); California requires $500,000 for injury and $500,000 for property damage (Business and Professions Code §8692) and a $12,500 bond for every registered company (§8697); Florida requires $250,000 a person and $500,000 an occurrence for bodily injury, or a $500,000 combined limit (FDACS). What it costs: Insureon's medians for exterminators who quote with it are $117 a month ($1,403 a year) for general liability, $89 for workers' compensation and $43 for professional liability, and commercial auto for professional services businesses including pest control runs $163 a month, $1,954 a year (Insureon, May 2025).
Sales tax on pest control. State by state, and in the states checked, often yes. Texas: “When you provide structural pest control services, you must collect sales tax from your customers (even when pests are not found)” (Texas Comptroller, publication 94-114). New York's tax department has ruled that a pest control company's services “are subject to sales tax” (New York advisory opinion, May 2000). Florida splits it: “Nonresidential pest control services are subject to state sales tax,” while “Residential pest control services” are not taxable (Florida Department of Revenue, GT-800026). Confirm your state's rule with its revenue department before you price the plan.
The kit, the software and what owners say it costs. At sellers' own prices, October 2026: a B&G one-gallon stainless sprayer at $379.95 (DIY Pest Control, October 2026) and a Chapin four-gallon backpack sprayer at $139.99 (Gempler's, October 2026). Route software starts at GorillaDesk's $49 a month for one route, $99 for its Pro plan (GorillaDesk, 2026). GorillaDesk — a software vendor — also says “it costs $12,272 to start a pest control business in the US,” a figure it takes from Starter Story (GorillaDesk, March 2026).
How to price: a first visit, then a plan. The companies above charge a first visit around $99 and then $45 to $53 a month, or a quarterly price, with the free re-service between visits included; rodents, termites and mosquitoes are quoted on top. One Texas owner in his third year, in a consultant's column, aims for “$250 for most new services and $125 for follow-ups and quarterlies” on a 2,000-square-foot home (Pest Management Professional, November 2026). Price from three local companies' own pages, not a national average, and raise it every year the product and fuel do. Our guide to how to get your business on Google covers the calls.
How to register the business. In the US it's the same four steps in most states, with different fees. Form the business — an LLC is $40 in Kentucky (Kentucky SOS), $300 in Texas (Texas SOS) and $70 in California plus a $20 statement of information (California SOS), where every LLC also owes an $800 yearly tax (California FTB, March 2026) — or file a DBA and trade as a sole proprietor. Get the EIN — “You never have to pay a fee for an EIN” (IRS, October 2026) — open a business bank account, then apply for the state's pest control business license with the insurance certificate. Our guide to whether you need an LLC walks through the choice.
Franchise or independent? The franchise investment pages we could open all sell mosquito and tick service. Mosquito Squad's own page puts the initial investment at $162,380 to $220,375 with a $50,000 franchise fee and an 8% to 10% royalty after the first year, from its April 2026 disclosure document (Mosquito Squad, 2026); Mosquito Joe's puts it at $150,155 to $191,575 and advertises $214,794 of average annual gross sales across its franchises' first five years (Mosquito Joe, 2026) — a franchisor's own figure; read the disclosure document before you sign anything. Every owner quoted in the next section built an independent company.
Outside the US. In the UK we found no license for a pest control business as such; competence is proved through certificates — for plant protection products, the outdoor and crop pesticides, “Anyone who applies PPPs as part of their professional activities must hold a recognised specified training certificate” (HSE), pest controllers need certified “proof of competence” before they can buy professional rodenticides under the industry's stewardship regime (CRRU, 2015), and the RSPH Level 2 Award in Pest Management is “a nationally recognised qualification” for new entrants (NPTA); VAT registration is compulsory at “£90,000 (the VAT threshold)” (GOV.UK). In Australia the states license the technician — of the two we checked, in New South Wales the EPA's pest management technician license is $107 for one year or $425 for five (ABLIS, 2026-27 fees), and in Queensland you need a pest management license “to apply pesticides or fumigants on a commercial fee for service basis” (ABLIS, Queensland); the ABN is free (business.gov.au) and GST registration is compulsory at $75,000 of turnover (ATO, September 2026). Confirm your own state's or country's rules before the first job.
The business, and the calendar. The season sets the year — a former owner who now coaches start-ups writes that most companies push hardest “during that same period of mid-March through mid-November” (Pest Management Professional, July 2026) — so the recurring accounts signed in summer are what carry the winter. No dated survey we could open says where pest control customers come from; the owners below name referrals, partners already in the house and Google. For one owner starting with a truck they already have, our free pest control business plan puts the start at $4,450–$21,643: the sprayers and kit, the business and applicator licenses, a year of general liability and commercial auto cover, registration, route software at the high end, the website, lettering and two months of running costs. A used truck, a bond where your state wants one and living costs while the routes fill come on top as optional lines. The pest control website templates show what a good company's site looks like, and Zarla's pest control website builder is how a homeowner searching for an exterminator near them finds yours.
What pest control business owners actually say
None of this is our opinion about the trade. It comes from people who run pest control companies, talking about the work in Pest Management Professional — mostly its start-up column, written by a former owner who coaches the companies he profiles — a local TV station and a Chicago newspaper, between 2020 and 2026. Read each as theirs at the time; the dollar figures in older pages are that year's. Five things come up again and again.
You learn it on someone else's route first. Melisa Arnold of Horizon Pest Solutions in New Cambria, Kansas, who started in 2020 after years in a food plant: “That really opened the door for me,” and “In my eighth year at ADM, I got my licenses in both pest control and fumigation” (Pest Management Professional, March 2026). Robiar Smith of R.B. Pest Solutions in Chicago: “Extermination has been in my DNA for the past 41 years,” and “we're not businesspeople that got into extermination, we're actually exterminators that got into the business” (Chicago Citizen, December 2020).
“Pest control is a customer retention game.” … “Customer service and communication are key. We teach this first before they learn the actual trade. It works.” — Mike Piekos, Total Home Pest Solutions, Midlothian, Texas, in Pest Management Professional, November 2026
The plan is the business. Joey Baker of Critter Gitters in Crockett, Texas, on giving up pasture spraying: “I realized that if I focused on pest control, I could make more money than ranching” — his company reported $276,000 in 2023 and finished near $500,000 for 2025 (Pest Management Professional, February 2026). Kris Elling of Sasquatch Pest Control in Bellingham, Washington: “Every house is different, and getting a personalized view to tailor the program to the home is essential,” and Jonathan Sargent of Sargent Pest Solutions in Mauldin, South Carolina, on free inspections: “Obviously, it helps get my employees and me in front of the clients, which helps build a relationship” (Pest Management Professional, August 2026). Pete Schopen, who built and sold his own company, lists among his turning points “Switching my clients from bimonthly to quarterly” (Pest Management Professional, December 2024).
The first customers are people who know you. Joshua Boone of Boone Wildlife and Pest Solutions in Paw Paw, Michigan: “My first-ever ant job was for my grandma.” He swaps referrals with property managers, mold remediators, roofing and siding companies, and contractors, and on choosing them: “If I'm putting my name on it and vouching for someone, they have to have the same values that I do” (Pest Management Professional, June 2026) — his company, started in February 2024, “finished 2025 with four employees and more than $800,000 in revenue” (Pest Management Professional, January 2026). Joey O'Neill of Alli Pest Control in The Woodlands, Texas, who built his own website and sells from his truck: “I hate letting requests-for-service go to waste, so I am always on my phone.” The column's own figures for him: “He earned $60,000 in 2024, $100,000 last year” (Pest Management Professional, November 2026).
Then it's a hiring business. O'Neill again, on his first technician: “I'm training Andy for a full three months so he can meet all of our quarterly and bi-monthly clients” (Pest Management Professional, November 2026). Baker: “I want our employees to have pest control as a career” (Pest Management Professional, February 2026). Matt Chitwood of Critter Wranglers in Powell, Tennessee: “Work ethic, integrity, attitude and how someone treats people are harder problems to fix,” and Chad Highley of Environmental Pest Control in Lawton, Oklahoma: “You don't have to pay the most, but you do have to be a great place to work” (Pest Management Professional, November 2026). Shon Vodila, president of Accel Pest Control in Virginia Beach, on routes: “Focus on density and quit driving to scarce areas just because someone will give you a check” (Pest Management Professional, November 2026).
It looks easier from the outside. Blake Mahieu of Upstate Bug Busters near Albany, New York, in his third year with more than 300 customers: “You could see it from the outside, that it looks glitz and glam — that, you know, oh, he's got three trucks now. And, you know, he's got two guys that work for him. But there's so much more that goes into the day-to-day operations with business: the people that you meet, the phone calls that you have to make, dealing with rejection” (CBS 6 Albany, March 2026). John Driscoll of Magnum Pest Control in Groveland, New York: “We've reached the stage in our company where we need to commit to either growing the business or staying small and profitable,” and “The money in pest control is great, and we'd like to leave a legacy for our grandkids” (Pest Management Professional, September 2026). Each of those is one owner's account of one company in one market, not a survey — the revenue figures are the owners' own reports — read them as what the model can do, not what it does on average.
The through-line: the pest control companies that last learn on someone else's route, get both licenses and the insurance the state sets, turn every first visit into a recurring plan, keep the route dense, and hire before the owner becomes the bottleneck.
THE STARTER KIT
What you need to start a pest control business
The experience the license asks for
The states checked license the person holding the sprayer only after time under a licensed applicator — a year in Texas, two in California, three in Florida. That's the first line of the plan, and the table below has the hours.
A business license, and the applicator on it
In the states checked, the company is licensed separately from the person, and it needs a certified applicator or operator named on it before it can advertise. Your state's agriculture department or pest board sets both.
Sprayers, a duster, a bait gun and PPE
A one-gallon stainless sprayer for inside, a backpack sprayer for the perimeter, a duster and a bait gun for the cracks, and a respirator and gloves — priced from two sellers' own pages below.
The insurance your state sets
General liability before the first job, at the minimum your state names; commercial auto for the truck; workers' compensation once you hire. Insureon's medians for exterminators are in the table below.
A truck you can letter
Most owners start in the pickup or van they already own, with magnets or lettering, a locked box for product and the label for every product on board.
A quarterly plan, and a way to be found
A first-visit price and a recurring plan priced from local companies' own pages, a Google Business Profile, and a website with your services, your towns, your license number and a quote request form.
THE PAPERWORK
Licenses, registrations and insurance for a pest control business
| Typical cost | Time to get | Legally required? | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Business registration (LLC or DBA) and EIN | e.g. $40 (KY), $300 (TX), $70 + $20 + $800/yr tax (CA); EIN free | Days | Depends on your structure |
| State pest control business license | $300 per location (TX, FL); $900 (NY); $120 company registration (CA); $200 first phase (NC) | Weeks | In TX, CA, FL, NY and NC — check your state |
| Certified applicator or operator license | $125 + $64 an exam (TX); $100 exam + $150 (CA operator); $300 an exam category (FL); $450 + $100 an exam (NY) | After 12 months (TX) to 3 years (FL) of experience | In the US, to run the company in the states checked |
| Technician or apprentice registration | $125 (TX); $60 exam + $35 (CA applicator); $10 ID card (FL) | Days | In TX, CA and FL, for each employee who applies |
| Restricted use pesticide certification | Through your state's certification program | Weeks | In the US, under federal law, to apply or supervise restricted use pesticides (EPA) |
| Required liability insurance | $500,000/$1,000,000 (TX); $500,000 + $500,000 and a $12,500 bond (CA); $250,000/$500,000 or $500,000 combined (FL) | Same day | In TX, CA and FL, before the business license |
| General liability insurance | $117/month median (Insureon, 2025) | Same day | At your state's minimum where it sets one |
| Commercial auto and workers' compensation | $163/month (professional services, incl. pest control) and $89/month (Insureon) | Same day | Check your state's rules for the truck and once you hire |
| Sales tax on services | Taxable in TX and NY; nonresidential only in FL | — | Check your state's revenue department |
THE STEPS
How to start a pest control business (step by step)
Eight steps from a technician's job to a licensed company with a lettered truck, a quarterly plan and a route of homes that pay every three months.
Get the experience on someone else's route
Work as a registered technician under a licensed applicator — the hours the state counts toward your own license, and the way the owners quoted below learned the trade before they ran it.
Before anything elseRead your state's two licenses
The applicator or operator license for you, the business license for the company — Texas, California, Florida, New York and North Carolina are in the table below, with the fees and the experience each asks for.
Pass the exams and pick the category
General household pest is the usual first category; termite, fumigation and lawn are separate exams and, in most of the states checked, separate experience. Restricted-use products need certification under federal law too.
Register the company and insure it
Form the LLC or file the DBA, get the free EIN, then buy the general liability cover at your state's minimum — the certificate goes in with the business license application in Texas and California.
Buy the kit, and read every label
Sprayers, a duster, a bait gun, PPE and a starter stock of product your license covers. The EPA's words: the label is the law.
Price the first visit and the plan
A first-visit price and a monthly or quarterly plan from local companies' own pages — the ones below run $45 to $53 a month after a $99 first visit — with rodent, termite and mosquito work quoted on top.
Get found, and tell the people already in the house
Put your Google Business Profile and website live with your services, towns, license number and a quote request form, then tell property managers, roofers and real-estate agents you're open.
Turn every first visit into a plan, and ask
Explain the recurring plan on every first treatment, route the accounts by neighborhood, and ask for the review the week the pests are gone.
THE COSTS
How much does it cost to start a pest control business?
The total is our free pest control business plan's itemized US ranges for one owner starting with a truck they already have: sprayers and kit, the business and applicator licenses, a year of general liability — commercial auto at the high end — registration, route software at the high end, the website, lettering and two months of running costs. A used truck, a bond and living costs are optional lines on the plan. Licenses from the states' own pages, insurance from Insureon, kit and software from the sellers' own pages; checked October 2026. Lines no page prices are labelled planning ranges on the plan.
WHAT WE'VE LEARNED
What actually makes a homeowner call a pest control company
Thousands of local business websites in, the pattern for pest control is plain: the homeowner wants to know you treat their pest, that you're licensed and safe around their kids and pets, and what it costs. Three things on a page decide who gets the call.
The pest, the town, the price
A page for each pest you treat, the towns you cover, and a starting price for the first visit and the quarterly plan. The homeowner with mice in the wall calls the company that names mice, their town and a number.
Licensed, insured, safe at home
Your state license number on every page, the insurance you carry, and a plain sentence on what you apply and how you keep pets and children clear. That's what a parent reads before booking.
A plan, and reviews that say it worked
The quarterly plan explained in a sentence — what's covered, the free re-service between visits — and reviews that say the ants never came back. That's what turns a one-time call into an account.
THE UPSIDE
What a pest control business can earn
Prices from companies' own pages; pay from O*NET; the industry shape from the NPMA's report of an 800-company survey; owners' figures from a trade magazine's start-up column. Ranges and owners' accounts, not a promise — your plan price, your route density and how many accounts you keep decide it.
SEE IT WORK
Pest control website designs you can start from
All four are real Zarla templates. Open the one closest to how you'll work — home protection plans, commercial accounts, a greener product line, or one flat price per visit — swap in your services, your towns and your license number, and publish.
GET FOUND
Get found the night they see the mouse
Pest control customers search in a hurry — a wasp nest by the door, droppings under the sink, a termite swarm in spring — and call one of the first three names they see. The one who gets the call shows the pest, the town, a starting price and a license number, and answers today. Zarla builds the website with a call button at the top, your services and starting prices, and a quote request form. Add the pests you treat and your service area in chat, and once you connect your Google Business Profile, your Google rating and reviews show on the site.
“Exterminator near me”
The search that books the first visit: a page per pest — rodents, termites, bed bugs, mosquitoes — each with what you do, a starting price, the towns you cover and a quote request form.
The map, town by town
A Google Business Profile with your service area, your hours and your license number — the three-pack is where a homeowner picks three names to call before they open a single website.
Reviews after the first treatment
Ask the week the pests are gone — and send the link that day. Reviews that name the pest and the town sell the next quarterly plan on the same street.
For a pest control company for mice in the walls of an older house in your area: Sentinel Pest Control — a licensed local pest control company whose site lists rodent control and exclusion with a starting price, names the towns it covers, offers a quarterly plan, and has reviews from homeowners nearby.
YOUR LAUNCH PLAN
Your pest control business launch checklist
The whole guide as things to check off. Work through them in order and you'll be licensed, insured, equipped and priced before the first homeowner calls.
- Log the experience hours — under a licensed applicator, the way your state counts them.
- Read your state's two licenses — the person's and the company's, with the insurance minimum.
- Pass the exams — the general standards and your first category.
- Register the business and get the free EIN — and open a business bank account.
- Buy the insurance your state sets — general liability first, commercial auto for the truck.
- Buy the kit and read the labels — sprayers, duster, bait gun, PPE, product your license covers.
- Price a first visit and a recurring plan — from local companies' own pages.
- Get found — website and Google Business Profile live, three referral partners told, every first treatment asked for the review.
REAL CUSTOMERS
Small business owners who got online with Zarla
Verified reviews from real Zarla customers.
“Quickly built my website from scratch. No hiccups. Would highly recommend Zarla for someone with no experience who wants to start a polished business website.”
“Great professional website in less than a minute, with the use of AI and a few descriptive prompts. This has saved me bundles of time and research on web developers.”
“I had no idea how to set up a website for my business. Thanks to Zarla, they've helped me a lot.”
“Very reliable, professional, and fast results. I was able to get my business online in no time, and the ease of access made it so simple.”
Be the company they call the night they see the mouse
Add your town and your company's name, and Zarla builds the website from that one line — a call button at the top, your services and starting prices, and a quote request form. Add the pests you treat, your service area and your license number in chat. Free to build; you pay when you publish.
Already have a website? Bring it across →Zarla keeps your old page addresses where it can and redirects the ones that change, helping you keep the Google standing you've built.
Frequently asked questions
In the US, about $4,450 to $21,643 for one owner starting with a truck they already have, in our pest control business plan's itemized ranges — sprayers and kit (a B&G sprayer at $379.95, a Chapin backpack at $139.99, then dusters, PPE and product); the business and applicator licenses and two exams ($553 in Texas to $1,550 in New York); a year of general liability ($1,403 at Insureon's median) with commercial auto ($163 a month) at the high end; registration ($40 in Kentucky to $890 in California); route software (GorillaDesk $49 to $99 a month) at the high end; the website; lettering; and two months of running costs. A used truck, a bond where your state requires one and living costs come on top. GorillaDesk, a software vendor, quotes $12,272, citing Starter Story.
On companies' own pages in 2026: $45 a month after a $99 first visit in Kansas City, with rodent stations $175 to add and a standalone rodent service $300; from $49 a month at two Phoenix companies; $99 for the first visit and $53 a month at a company working in Augusta, Charlotte, Cincinnati, Jacksonville and other cities. On specialty work, companies' blogs give their markets' ranges: a Sentricon termite system at $650 to $1,000 to install and $250 a year to monitor in Texas, mosquito control at $70 to $100 a treatment in the Southeast. No government or trade-association page publishes a national average.
It's above the entry plans companies advertise on their own pages — $45 a month in Kansas City, $49 in Phoenix, $53 at a multi-city company — and in line with what one Florida company says larger homes pay: “$60 to $70 or more per month” for homes of 2,500 square feet and up, with “$50 to $75 per month” for standard service. The price depends on the home's size, the pests and whether rodents, termites or mosquitoes are included; compare three local companies' own pages for the same service.
In the US, yes, in the states checked — usually two. Texas requires a $300 business license for each location and a certified applicator named on it before you can advertise; Florida a $300 business license and a full-time certified operator; New York a $900 business registration and a certified applicator; California a $120 company registration under a licensed operator; North Carolina a $200 license; Georgia a company license with a certified operator; Tennessee a company charter with at least one licensed person on it. Your city's general business license doesn't replace the state's. Federal law also requires certification to apply or supervise restricted use pesticides, and many states require it for all commercial pesticide use. Check your state's agriculture department or pest control board before you advertise.
In the US the state sets the experience, then the exams. In Texas: hold a technician license and work under a certified applicator for 12 of the last 24 months, then pass the general and a category exam with 70% or more ($125 for the license, $64 an exam). In California an operator needs two years and 3,200 hours for general pest work, or four years and 6,400 for termite work, then the $100 exam and $150 license. In Florida, three years as a licensee's service employee — one year with a relevant degree — then a $300 exam per category. In New York, the core and category exams at $100 each and $450 for the certification. Check your state's own licensing pages for the current rules.
Not on day one in the states checked — the license that lets you run the company comes after time under a licensed applicator: a year in Texas, two in California, three in Florida. The start is a technician's job: Texas registers a new technician within ten days of hiring, for $125. The owners quoted here learned the trade first — one got her licenses in her eighth year at a food plant — and started the company with the license in hand.
Getting a job is the easy part — the occupation is projected to grow faster than average through 2035, and 36.8% of companies in an industry survey said too few technicians held back their growth. Owning the company is harder: the applicator license takes one to three years of experience in the states checked, the exams, the business license and the insurance your state sets. The work is physical, seasonal and regulated — every product is used the way its label says.
The owners quoted here say yes with conditions: get the license on someone else's route first, turn every first visit into a recurring plan, keep the route dense and hire before you become the bottleneck. The numbers: entry plans sell for $45 to $53 a month on companies' own pages, recurring work is 85.4% of residential revenue in an industry survey, and 81.4% of 16,565 firms run one or two locations — a trade of small companies.
As an employee, the 2025 median is $21.75 an hour, $45,250 a year (O*NET). As an owner, it's revenue before costs, and the public figures are owners' own reports: in a trade magazine's start-up column, a Texas owner earned $60,000 in 2024 and $100,000 in 2025; a Texas family company $276,000 in 2023 and near $500,000 in 2025; a Michigan company more than $800,000 with four employees in under two years. Two hundred accounts at $45 a month is $108,000 a year before costs. No public survey reports owners' take-home pay.
In the US the state sets the minimum, and it comes before the license: Texas requires $500,000 for injury and property damage with a $1,000,000 yearly aggregate; California $500,000 for injury and $500,000 for property damage plus a $12,500 bond; Florida $250,000 a person and $500,000 an occurrence for injury, or a $500,000 combined limit. Insureon's medians for exterminators are $117 a month for general liability, $89 for workers' compensation and $43 for professional liability, and commercial auto runs $163 a month for professional services businesses including pest control (May 2025).
In the US it's state law, and in several states yes: Texas says structural pest control services are taxable, “even when pests are not found”; New York's tax department has ruled pest control taxable; Florida taxes nonresidential pest control and exempts residential service. Other states differ — confirm with your state's revenue department before you set the plan price.
In the US, no — a sole proprietorship with a DBA is the cheapest legal start, and an LLC is worth weighing because you apply regulated products in other people's homes. It's $40 in Kentucky, $300 in Texas and $70 in California plus a $20 statement of information, where every LLC also owes $800 a year. It doesn't replace the liability insurance your state requires. Our guide to whether you need an LLC walks through the choice.
Start with the people who already know you and the trades already in the house — one owner quoted here did his first ant job for his grandmother and swaps referrals with property managers, mold remediators, roofing and siding companies, and contractors — offer an inspection on every call, and turn every first visit into a recurring plan. Then answer what homeowners search for: the pest, the town and a starting price, on your website and Google Business Profile. Zarla builds the website from one sentence — a call button at the top, your services and starting prices, and a quote request form — and once you connect your Google profile, your Google rating and reviews show on the site.